It’s obviously critical for a sparring coach to have a thorough knowledge of the rules. They must, in fact, know them at least as good as those who will judge their athletes. So all national coaches were required to become certified as officials within the WUKO/WKF system, at least at the regional level. Certification in sparring required coaches to essentially memorize the extensive WUKO/WKF rule book in order to pass the written test. (The better they scored on the test, the more ready they were perceived to be to lead one of our national teams into international competition.) Then, they had to judge kumite matches to the satisfaction of a panel of high level referees.
Becoming certified as a kata judge was much more difficult.
Since the first task of a kata judge is to evaluate a competitor’s knowledge of his/her kata, candidates had to possess a strong knowledge of not only the 22 approved kata but also any a finalist might choose to perform as their open, third round kata.
They were also required to take a written test, based on the WUKO/WKF kata rules. Then, they were asked to judge the kata performances of ten athletes. Their order of finish, first through fifth placement, had to be very close to that of a panel of senior officials. Next, they had to go before a board of senior dan grades, who questioned them about their knowledge of kata. And, finally, they had to perform whatever kata the board selected. It was this last requirement that proved the most scary and often humbling for most candidates.
As I’ve mentioned, Hanshi Anderson claimed that, besides being an encyclopedia of your system, kata represented a karateka’s credentials. The number of kata one knows, the quality of their ability to perform them, and their ability to clearly demonstrate the self defense elements contained within them, become their credentials – proof of their rank.
But he also said those who could pass the kata judge’s exam became “certified as competent in their art. Those who can’t pass the test are certified as being incompetent in their art.”
On a couple of occasions, Hanshi Anderson asked me to sit on evaluation boards to examine PUKO kata judges for certification. Those who came before us were mostly medium to high dan grades. But regardless of rank, everyone was extremely nervous.
If someone asks us about our qualifications as martial artists, we can tell them about our years of training, who we trained with, mention our rank and titles. We can show them trophies won, rank certificates, course completions, articles on us, and awards received. But on the floor, in front of people judging our every move down to the most subtle nuance, we are laying it all on the line. There was no place to hide. One sensei, a 7th dan and the head of a major style in a significant country, got so nervous he started having chest pains. We had to stop the test and get him medical help. One ran off the floor to throw up. Another forgot to kiai. Very few made no major mistakes.
I always remind my students that our true rank is not necessarily what we wear around our waist. It is more likely closer to what people who don’t know us or anything about us would judge us to be if we put on a white belt and joined a class. A black belt would look like a black belt. A high dan would look like a high dan. If no one noticed any difference between us and the beginners around us, then we’re likely far lower in rank (knowledge and ability) than we think.
Just my two cents. Thanks again for reading my humble ramblings.
After last night's tournament, I can totally understand the nervousness portion of performing even the most basic of the katas. I was personally very surprised how poorly I did.
ReplyDeleteI however learned a GREAT deal last night. Where I assumed I would be okay to perform kata to at least show some competence, I realized that I need to practice.
It was awesome meeting you and everyone else last night Hanshi! =) I can't wait to show the improvements I'll make next go around.
Hanshi Mather,
ReplyDeleteThe present Martial Arts world,in general, needs to take a closer look at themselves in light of what you have written in this article. If we were to require such standards for kata performance and refereeing in all open competition, not only would this minimize much of the bogus nonsense parlayed as legitimate martial arts but it would raise the quality of martial arts as a whole.
I realize that Open competition has many challenges that can sometimes be more complex than Traditional competition and I certainly have my reservations concerning the shortcomings of both. However, too many have used the desire to interact and show respect for other martial arts systems, styles, and practitioners as a guise to hide incompetence and outright fraud concerning their individual credibility.
Worse than the inflated titles, egos, and misrepresentations, are the attending students, parents, friends, and fans who are presented such a distorted view of the value of Martial Arts and MA competition.
I'm not sure if there is any simple answer and sometimes it can be discouraging to those who take pride in being among the best in their chosen field. I firmly believe that the best way to make a positive impact is to refrain from pointing the finger yet not be afraid to speak up, advocate, and become an example of those specific principles, ethics, and actions that represent quality in all areas of MA activity.
The first step in organization is to "label everything accurately". The key word here is "accurately". An article like this one can serve to make a major impact on this crucial step in the process of establishing and maintaining an accurate view of what distinguishes between reality and fantasy.
Thank you again for sharing your wisdom and invaluable insights. Please keep it up, we need more.
Thank you, Shihan. I always greatly value and appreciate your observations and advice... and, of course, your kind words.
ReplyDeleteJohn, it was a pleasure finally meeting you in person. I appreciate you driving hours to get to the tournament. You fought well and represented yourself and the Groveland dojo very well.
ReplyDeleteHanshi the last paragraph says it all. I believe as human beings we stii crave recognition from those we respect. It still comes down to how you use the kata template and the discipline with it. Still working at it. :/| world according to Mikey
ReplyDeleteMichael, That last paragraph is my regular reminder to myself to always work to get at least close to the standard of my rank, though I seldom feel I succeed.
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